Saturday, January 3, 2009

Super Bowl 2009 - The "green" game?

Super Bowl 2009 is almost here, and the NFL Environmental Program, in partnership with the Tampa Bay host committee, is taking steps to make the game more Eco-friendly this year. Some of these initiatives include:

- Recovery of prepared food from events

- Solid waste recycling

- Donation of all leftover building and decorative materials to local nonprofits

- Use of renewable energy to power the NFL Experience Football Theme Park and the stadium on game day

- Collection of used books and sports equipment for local schools and youth agencies

- Travel offsets for the teams and NFL officials traveling to Super Bowl XLIII


For the game in Tampa Bay, there will also be thousands of trees planted to reduce the carbon footprint of the game. This is the fifth year that the NFL has incorporated tree planting projects in the host city, typically in association with the US Forest Service.

While it is commendable that the NFL is taking these steps, I still feel like more could be done to not only "green" the Super Bowl, but the NFL in general. Many of these initiatives could be applied to all of the regular and post-season games as well. The NFL has the resources to expand this program to include more creative ways to make the league environmentally sustainable. It is a step in the right direction, but more needs to be done to make the game of football truly "green."

Thursday, January 1, 2009

Fountain of Youth

There is no doubt in anyone’s mind that science has come a long way, and still making significant discoveries and advances. One particular area I would like to discuss is the realm of human health and biology. Two hundred years ago, one was considered a senior citizen at the age of 35. In today’s standards, this is merely middle age. At best, humans today are living to be a little over a hundred years old. Recent scientific advances have proposed that humans have the possibility of doubling, even tripling this incredible life span. This arises certain questions, particularly, health, environmental and social impacts, psychology, and finances, to name a few. These issues will be reviewed in the context of this article.

Firstly, when one considers the idea of living to be, for example, 200 years old, in what physical condition will this person be? Wheelchair bound, in a nursing home, nearly deaf and blind, or full of life and energy, like a twenty year old? I suppose that as long as the important biological functions are in tact (heart, lungs, digestive and nervous systems), then one is technically alive. The definition of alive then becomes too subjective. That is to say, at what point is one living or thriving? I would prefer to thrive.

Secondly, a question of environmental impact is considered. A human consumes a lot in one lifetime. How much would a person consume in two or even three lifetimes worth? By humans living longer, there will also be a peak point as birth rate continues to rise while the death rate does not decrease. This phenomenon will push the earth over its carrying capacity for too long, and the results will be disastrous. At this point, I envision that human life will become a commodity, with marketable birth rights, and taxation for living past a certain age.

There will also be great social impacts with this. With the increased amount of senior citizens, welfare, social security, and healthcare programs will all need massive restructuring. The US will become one big “Sun City”. Golf carts and Rascals will have their own lane. The national curfew will be five p.m... These are extreme examples, but not entirely improbable.

Human psychology will also be affected. The longer living individuals will have to cope with the stresses of their age, mobility, roles in society, etc, that will all be affected by being older. One has to consider how aging affects an individuals psyche. Will there be such thing as a “post-natural mid-life crisis” at 125 years of age? This has never happened before on a large scale, so it will unfold a whole new area of psychological research.

Finally, as worldly as it sounds, finances must be considered. In today’s society, most are living paycheck to paycheck. Very few have enough to live on after retirement, and those who do, really only have about 20-30 years worth of retirement living funds. How does one plan to pay the bills for 250 years? Can a 150 year old person work to earn a living? Will social security last for two hundred years? Or, on the other hand, will anyone that invested in their thirties and forties be the richest in the world, due to their very long standing rates of return on their investments?

The idea that I could live to be 200-300 years old, if not more, is very appealing to me, given a few conditions. It would require financial stability, good strong health, and a supportive social system in place. Imagine how much intelligence one could acquire in 250 years. It would be nothing less than amazing to say the least. The technology exists to make all of this happen, but what it is worth is up to us.

Wednesday, December 24, 2008

The United States of Affluenza

Since its inception in the 1700’s, America has had the mindset that more is better. When the settlers exhausted the land in the east, they gradually moved west. For years, they thought they could move west perpetually, somehow forgetting that the earth is round, and eventually you come back to the starting line. Eventually, they ran into the Pacific Ocean, and were startled to realize that there was a limit to their expansion. Not satisfied, they built piers. Even this was not enough, so they began to move north and south, acquiring more land, resources, and wealth in their path. Wealth, by simple definition, is the amount of “stuff” you have. This idea has remained unchanged since the beginning of human civilization. Unfortunately, the US is a bleeding poster child for this state of greed. David Wann calls this Affluenza, as if it is a disease that causes one to consume more and more. If everyone lived like Americans do, we would need two whole more earths just to sustain that lifestyle. That is just the problem. Nearly everyone in the developing countries seeks this “buy now, pay later” lifestyle.

Consumption is not inherently a bad thing. It is a natural process that all organisms incur. The problem is that humans have broken the natural levels with intellectualism and marketing. If all organisms consume at a sustainable level, with no unnecessary waste, then the ecosystem is in balance. Humans come built in with hunger, joy, pain, rest, and pleasure satiety levels. When we push past these natural levels, or set points, we become over consumers. The question becomes two-fold: what are the set points and are they quantifiable? That is a hard thing to measure, but I believe the best way to quantify this with today’s science is through the concept of ecological footprints. An ecological footprint analysis determines the necessary amount of land to sustain one’s lifestyle. Certain things like eating red meat and petroleum fueled activities use proportionally more acreage than eating chicken and using solar power, for example. Americans, on average, are already using more than twice their share of land. This is what needs to be controlled.

I am not proposing that everyone sell their cars and become organic farmers (necessarily). If everyone reduces their consumption of things that require less land, that will be a huge first step to making the Earth’s resources more sustainable. Another important premise to this concept is to change both how much we consume as well as how we consume. By doing an ecological footprint analysis, one can pinpoint which areas of their life to minimize.

By taking these few steps, we can begin to quantify consumption. This works on a personal level because when an individual conserves one unit of x downstream, it saves an average of ten units of x upstream. Plus, it will save more money and time on an individual level. If we don’t buy as much, it is reasonable to assume that we won’t consume as much. If we can do things more efficiently, and with less energy, then it will most likely save time as well. This concept of reducing consumption on a personal level is essential to the health and welfare of our global community.